Changes in the Icelandic Onomasticon in the 9th—13th Centuries as an Indicator of Political Status of the Icelandic Commonwealth

Litovskikh, Elena

doi:10.18254/S207987840021302-1

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Changes in the Icelandic Onomasticon in the 9th—13th Centuries as an Indicator of Political Status of the Icelandic Commonwealth

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Changes in the Icelandic Onomasticon in the 9th—13th Centuries as an Indicator of Political Status of the Icelandic Commonwealth

Annotation

PII

S207987840021302-1-1

DOI

10.18254/S207987840021302-1

Publication type

Article

Status

Published

Authors

Elena Litovskikh Send message

ORCID: 0000-0001-6788-1250

Affiliation: Institute of World History RAS
Address: Russian Federation, Moscow

Edition

Volume 13 Issue 5 (115)

Abstract

The paper analyzes the changes in the frequency of name use from the settlement of Iceland to the time it lost its independence. In the first period, in an effort to assert their own isolation from Norway, the Icelanders form a separate layer of family names that does not coincide with the Norwegian one. This tradition persists until the middle of the 13th century, when representatives of noble Icelandic families, trying to assimilate among the Norwegian nobility, begin to actively use, among other things, Norwegian names for their own children. The composition of Icelandic names is also affected by the greater ethnic diversity of Icelandic pioneers and their descendants, with Celtic names firmly occupying their niche in the Old Icelandic onomasticon. However, the adoption of Christianity was not reflected in any way in the Icelandic nomenclature for a long time, and pagan names continued to prevail throughout the entire period under study.

Keywords

Landnámabók (The Book of Settlements), Family Sagas, onomastics, family names, Christianization, Icelandic Commonwealth

Received

22.02.2022

Publication date

29.07.2022

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38641

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419

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GOST	Litovskikh E. Changes in the Icelandic Onomasticon in the 9th—13th Centuries as an Indicator of Political Status of the Icelandic Commonwealth // ISTORIYA. – 2022. – V. 13. – Issue 5 (115). URL: https://history.jes.su/s207987840021302-1-1/. DOI: 10.18254/S207987840021302-1
MLA	Litovskikh, Elena "Changes in the Icelandic Onomasticon in the 9th—13th Centuries as an Indicator of Political Status of the Icelandic Commonwealth." ISTORIYA. 13.5 (115) (2022). DOI: 10.18254/S207987840021302-1
APA	Litovskikh E. (2022). Changes in the Icelandic Onomasticon in the 9th—13th Centuries as an Indicator of Political Status of the Icelandic Commonwealth. ISTORIYA. vol. 13, no. 5 (115) DOI: 10.18254/S207987840021302-1

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References

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