Formation and Features of the Image of a Pskovite: the Experience of Historical and Imagological Research

Alieva, Liudmila; Nikitina, Nataliya

doi:10.18254/S207987840019918-8

Home>Issue 2 (112)>Formation and Features of the Image of a Pskovite: the Experience of Historical and Imagological Research

Formation and Features of the Image of a Pskovite: the Experience of Historical and Imagological Research

Table of contents

Annotation Estimate Publication content

References Comments

Formation and Features of the Image of a Pskovite: the Experience of Historical and Imagological Research

Annotation

PII

S207987840019918-8-1

DOI

10.18254/S207987840019918-8

Publication type

Article

Status

Published

Authors

Liudmila Alieva Send message

ORCID: 0000-0002-4239-3207

Affiliation: Pskov State University
Address: Russian Federation, Pskov

Nataliya Nikitina

ORCID: 0000-0001-5793-9682

Affiliation: Pskov State University
Address: Russian Federation, Pskov

Edition

Volume 13 Issue 2 (112)

Abstract

The article is devoted to the characterization of the image of a resident of the Pskov borderland, which was formed over the centuries under the influence of internal and external factors. “Image” is interpreted as a combination of rational judgments and irrational reflection of ideas, feelings, assessments, associations, etc., related to the perception of the population of the Pskov borderland. Traditionally, the specificity of the image of a Pskovite is revealed through the prism of the interdisciplinary concept of “the Pskov character”. The factors that determine the image of a Pskovite are analyzed: the geographical and geopolitical position of the Pskov region, the ethnic characteristics of the population and its economic activities, the organization of power during the Veche Republic, the history of the region, and the peculiarities of its spiritual culture. On the basis of a wide range of sources (birch bark manuscripts, chronicles, notes of foreigners, phrasebooks, materials of folklore and ethnographic expeditions, historical literature), a stable core of the stereotypical image of a Pskovite is revealed. The main characteristics of the image of a resident of the Pskov borderland are religiosity, love of freedom, modesty, humility, conservatism, collectivism, self-esteem, courage, patriotism, determination in defending their interests. The authors conclude that the formation and development of “the Pskov character” is largely determined by the border position of the region in political and ethno-cultural terms.

Keywords

image, Pskov character, interdisciplinarity, borderland, foreigners, historical imagology, patriotism, spirituality, courage

Received

03.09.2021

Publication date

30.04.2022

Number of characters

35253

Number of purchasers

Views

713

Readers community rating

0.0 (0 votes)

Cite Download pdf 200 RUB / 1.0 SU

To download PDF you should pay the subscribtion

GOST	Alieva L., Nikitina N. Formation and Features of the Image of a Pskovite: the Experience of Historical and Imagological Research // ISTORIYA. – 2022. – V. 13. – Issue 2 (112). URL: https://history.jes.su/s207987840019918-8-1/. DOI: 10.18254/S207987840019918-8
MLA	Alieva, Liudmila, Nikitina, Nataliya "Formation and Features of the Image of a Pskovite: the Experience of Historical and Imagological Research." ISTORIYA. 13.2 (112) (2022). DOI: 10.18254/S207987840019918-8
APA	Alieva L., Nikitina N. (2022). Formation and Features of the Image of a Pskovite: the Experience of Historical and Imagological Research. ISTORIYA. vol. 13, no. 2 (112) DOI: 10.18254/S207987840019918-8

Full text is available to subscribers only

Subscribe right now

Only article and additional services

Subscription benefits

200 RUB / 1.0 SU

Whole issue and additional services

Subscription benefits

920 RUB / 10.0 SU

All issues and additional services for 2022

Subscription benefits

5000 RUB / 50.0 SU

References

1. Bol'shakova N. V. Prigranich'e v dialektnom diskurse // Kul'turnyj landshaft pogranich'ya: proshloe, nastoyaschee, buduschee. Pskov, 2015.

2. Vasilev I. I. Pskovskaya guberniya. Istoriko-geograficheskie ocherki kak posobie narodnym uchitelyam po predmetu rodinovedeniya, s kartoyu gubernii. Pskov, 1896.

3. Vasilev I. I. Dela Pskovskoj provintsial'noj kantselyarii. Materialy dlya istorii Pskovskoj strany. Pskov, 1884.

4. Vasilev I. I. Opyt statistichesko-geograficheskogo slovarya Pskovskogo uezda Pskovskoj gubernii. Pskov, 1882.

5. Vernadskij G. V. Istoriya Rossii. Rossiya v srednie veka. Tver'-M., 1997 [Ehlektronnyj resurs]. URL: https://booksonline.com.ua/view.php?book=166329&page=40 (data obrascheniya: 20.02.2021).

6. Vershinina N. L. «Pskovskij kharakter» v svete natsional'nogo ideala: eschyo raz ob Ivane Petroviche Belkine // Nasledie A. S. Pushkina v sovremennom mire. Materialy Mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferentsii. Pskov, 2016.

7. Vershinina N. L. Pskovskaya «okraina» kak topos natsional'noj zhizni v ocherke V. P. Zhelikhovskoj «Po staroj rossijskoj okraine» // Kul'turnyj landshaft pogranich'ya: proshloe, nastoyaschee, buduschee. T. 2. Pskov, 2018.

8. Vitsen Nikolaas. Puteshestvie v Moskoviyu. 1664—1665 [Ehlektronnyj resurs]. URL: http://www.reenactor.ru/ARH/PDF/Vitcen.pdf (data obrascheniya: 22.02.2021).

9. Gerbershtejn Sigizmund. Zapiski o moskovitskikh delakh. SPb., 1908.

10. Zamyatin G. A. «Pskovskoe siden'e» (Geroicheskaya oborona Pskova ot shvedov v 1615 g.) // Akademiya Nauk SSSR. Istoricheskie zapiski. T. 40. M., 1952 [Ehlektronnyj resurs]. URL: http://www.russiancity.ru/books/b81.htm (data obrascheniya: 20.02.2021).

11. Zolottsev S. «Zemlyakam». [Ehlektronnyj resurs]. URL: http://pskoviana.ru/arkhiv-novostej/3456-skobar-eto-zvuchit-gordo-o-pskovskikh-govorakh-i-ne-tolko (data obrascheniya: 20.02.2021).

12. Zotov R. Leonid, ili Nekotorye cherty iz zhizni Napoleona // Zotov R., Grech N., Konshin N. Tri starinnykh romana. Kn. 1. M., 1990.

13. Zurov L. F. Mladshij brat Velikogo Novgoroda — Pskov // Slovo. 22.05.1927. № 512.

14. Ivanov E. P. Pskovskij kharakter v kontekste istoricheskogo protsessa // Pskov v rossijskoj i evropejskoj istorii. M., 2003.

15. Istoriko-ehtnograficheskie ocherki Pskovskogo kraya. Pskov, 1999.

16. Kirpichnikov A. N. Inostranets o Pskove XVI v. Soobschenie Samuehlya Kikhelya // Trudy Pskovskogo muzeya-zapovednika. Vyp. 1. Pskov, 1994.

17. Kirpichnikov A. N. Oborona Pskova v 1615 g. (po novym russkim i shvedskim materialam) // Srednevekovaya i novaya Rossiya: Sbornik nauchnykh statej. K 60-letiyu professora Igorya Yakovlevicha Froyanova. SPb., 1996.

18. Klyuchevskij V. O. Russkaya istoriya. Polnyj kurs lektsij [Ehlektronnyj resurs]. URL: https://www.litres.ru/vasiliy-kluchevskiy/russkaya-istoriya-polnyy-kurs-lekciy/chitat-onlayn/page-32/ (data obrascheniya: 20.02.2021).

19. Koz'min V. Yu. «Opochetskij uezd esche s drevnikh vremen — granitsa raznykh plemen naroda i kak ehto obyknovenno sluchaetsya v pogranichnykh mestakh, naselen narodom smeshannym, edva li imeyuschim kharakter korennogo plemeni» (Pushkinogor'e v otchetakh russkogo geograficheskogo obschestva) // Kul'turnyj landshaft pogranich'ya: proshloe, nastoyaschee, buduschee. T. 1. Pskov, 2018. S. 202—208.

20. Kostyuchuk L. Ya. Pskov XVI—XVII vv. glazami inostrantsev (ponimanie yazykovoj kartiny mira cherez vpechatleniya ot neznakomogo) // Pskov. 2003. № 19.

21. Kuveneva T. N., Manakov A. G. Formirovanie prostranstvennykh identichnostej v porubezhnom regione // Sotsiologicheskie issledovaniya. 2003. № 7.

22. Manakov A. G. Vliyanie pogranichnogo polozheniya Pskovskoj oblasti na sotsiokul'turnye orientiry naseleniya regiona // Baltijskij region. 2010. № 2 (4).

23. Manakov A. G. Rossijsko-belorusskoe porubezh'e: istoriko-geograficheskaya determinatsiya // Pskovskij regionologicheskij zhurnal. 2003. № 16.

24. Mitropolit Evgenij (Bolkhovitinov). Istoriya knyazhestva Pskovskogo. Pskov, 2009.

25. Nekrasov A. I. Drevnij Pskov i ego khudozhestvennaya zhizn'. M., 1923 [Ehlektronnyj resurs]. URL: http://pskoviana.ru/arkhiv-novostej/563-novye-izdaniya-v-elektronnoj-polnotekstovoj-biblioteke-pskoviana (data obrascheniya: 20.02.2021).

26. Novosti ot «Informnauka» 21.03.2008 // Sajt Rossijskoj Akademii Nauk [Ehlektronnyj resurs]. URL: http://www.ras.ru/news/shownews.aspx?id=6b18d31c-088d-4188-bba3-61380dd0aa7d&print=1 (data obrascheniya: 20.02.2021).

27. Platonov S. F. Polnyj kurs lektsij po russkoj istorii [Ehlektronnyj resurs]. URL: https://www.gumer.info/bibliotek_Buks/History/Plat/_06.php (data obrascheniya: 20.02.2021).

28. Plotkin K. M. Ehtnicheskaya istoriya pskovskogo regiona // Pskov v rossijskoj i evropejskoj istorii. M., 2003.

29. Pskovskie khroniki. Istoriya Pskovskogo kraya v dokumentakh i issledovaniyakh. Vyp. 1. Pskov, 2000.

30. Puteshestviya S. Kikhelya (otryvok iz dnevnika) // Trudy Pskovskogo muzeya-zapovednika. Vyp. 1. Pskov, 1994.

31. Razumovskaya A. G. Pskov v vospriyatii pisatelej-ehmigrantov // Vestnik Pskovskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Seriya: Sotsial'no-gumanitarnye nauki. 2013. № 3 [Ehlektronnyj resurs]. URL: http://pdf.knigi-x.ru/21yuridicheskie/300430-1-udk-8209-razumovskaya-pskov-vospriyatii-pisateley-emigrantov-state-rassmatrivaetsya-pskov-kak-predmet-osmi.php (data obrascheniya: 20.02.2021).

32. Rodchenkova E. Skobar' pod draku [Ehlektronnyj resurs]. URL: https://ruskline.ru/analitika/2013/05/02/skobar_pod_draku/ (data obrascheniya: 20.02.2021).

33. Sobolev P. G. Sputnik po Pskovu i ego okrestnostyam. SPb., 1914.

34. Spegal'skij Yu. P. Pskov [Ehlektronnyj resurs]. URL: http://spegalsky.narod.ru/biblioteka/pskov/text3.html (data obrascheniya: 20.02.2021).

35. Tsvetkova N. V. Obraz pskovicha i pskovskij kharakter v proizvedeniyakh R. M. Zotova // Vestnik Pskovskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Seriya: Sotsial'no-gumanitarnye nauki. 2016. № 3.

36. Shulakova T. V. Khramy Pskova. Problema sokhraneniya velikoj traditsii drevnego zodchestva. Pskov, 2007.