Roads of the Russian-Belarusian Borderland in the 15th — 17th Centuries: the Experience of European Travelers

Kolpakov, Maksim

doi:10.18254/S207987840019774-0

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Roads of the Russian-Belarusian Borderland in the 15th — 17th Centuries: the Experience of European Travelers

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Roads of the Russian-Belarusian Borderland in the 15th — 17th Centuries: the Experience of European Travelers

Annotation

PII

S207987840019774-0-1

DOI

10.18254/S207987840019774-0

Publication type

Article

Status

Published

Authors

Maksim Kolpakov Send message

ORCID: 0000-0002-4646-0999

Affiliation: Pskov State University
Address: Russian Federation, Pskov

Edition

Volume 13 Issue 2 (112)

Abstract

The trans-regional road network served as a territorial framework, determined the level of mobility of people and influenced the development of territories. In the course of our study, nine roads of Russian-Belarussian borderland of the 15th — 17th centuries were reconstructed. The state of road structural elements was analyzed, presence and quality of the existing artificial road structures and infrastructural elements were determined, the actual length of the road sections between the settlements was established. Conclusions about travel speed and comfort along the borderlands of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania and the Russian state were made. Twenty diary entries, messages and reports of foreign travelers were selected as the source for communication quality study. The main criteria for the data selection were the route fixation by the author and personal traveler experience description. For every informant, the Russian-Belarussian borderland was a transit region on a long journey from the starting point to that of destination.

Keywords

Grand Duchy of Lithuania, Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, Grand Duchy of Moscow, Russian Kingdom, communication routes, road infrastructure, perception of the road, logistics, travel

Источник финансирования

The reported study was funded by RFBR and BRFBR, project number 20-59-00015 “Anthropology of the road: communications of the Russian-Belarusian borderland in 16—18th centuries”.

Received

09.10.2021

Publication date

30.04.2022

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39827

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519

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GOST	Kolpakov M. Roads of the Russian-Belarusian Borderland in the 15th — 17th Centuries: the Experience of European Travelers // ISTORIYA. – 2022. – V. 13. – Issue 2 (112). URL: https://history.jes.su/s207987840019774-0-1/. DOI: 10.18254/S207987840019774-0
MLA	Kolpakov, Maksim "Roads of the Russian-Belarusian Borderland in the 15th — 17th Centuries: the Experience of European Travelers." ISTORIYA. 13.2 (112) (2022). DOI: 10.18254/S207987840019774-0
APA	Kolpakov M. (2022). Roads of the Russian-Belarusian Borderland in the 15th — 17th Centuries: the Experience of European Travelers. ISTORIYA. vol. 13, no. 2 (112) DOI: 10.18254/S207987840019774-0

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