Ebola Epidemic in Sierra Leone: on the Crisis Story of the Pre-COVID Era
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Ebola Epidemic in Sierra Leone: on the Crisis Story of the Pre-COVID Era
Annotation
PII
S207987840016173-9-1
Publication type
Article
Status
Published
Authors
Dmitriy Mikhel 
Affiliation: RANEPA University
Address: Russian Federation, Moscow
Irina Mikhel
Affiliation: RANEPA University
Address: Russian Federation, Moscow
Abstract

This article examines the history of one of the most significant crises that occurred shortly before the current global crisis caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. The Ebola outbreak in West Africa, which lasted from February 2014 to December 2015, killed more than 11,000 people and sowed panic around the world. What started as a local phenomenon quickly became a major challenge to national health in West African countries such as Sierra Leone, Liberia, Guinea, etc., as well as to global health institutions such as WHO and international humanitarian organizations. The most severe consequences of Ebola were felt in Sierra Leone — a country rich in natural resources, but with a poor state administration system and a dilapidated health care system. A complex set of factors — environmental, economic, political, social and cultural — was responsible for the spread of the Ebola virus among the people of West Africa. All of them are now more or less well understood, although a holistic picture of the events of the 2014—2015 Ebola epidemic in West Africa remains unclear. The aim of this article is to reconstruct the general history of the Ebola epidemic in Sierra Leone, as well as to characterize its causes and consequences.

Keywords
West Africa, Sierra Leone, Ebola epidemic, history, crisis, causes, consequences
Received
30.04.2021
Publication date
19.07.2021
Number of characters
17144
Number of purchasers
18
Views
1147
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0.0 (0 votes)
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