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The Role of Russian Researchers in the Scientific Study of Kazakhstan in the2nd Half of the 18th — 19th Centuries (Based on Historiographic Review and Archival Sources)
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The Role of Russian Researchers in the Scientific Study of Kazakhstan in the2nd Half of the 18th — 19th Centuries (Based on Historiographic Review and Archival Sources)
Annotation
PII
S207987840010269-4-1
DOI
10.18254/S207987840010269-4
Publication type
Article
Status
Published
Authors
Ziyabek Kabuldinov 
Affiliation: Valikhanov Institute of History and Ethnology
Address: Kazakhstan, Almaty
Mahabbat Kozybaeva
Affiliation: Valikhanov Institute of History and Ethnology
Address: Kazakhstan, Almaty
Timur Apendiev
Affiliation: Valikhanov Institute of History and Ethnology
Address: Kazakhstan, Almaty
Edition
Volume 11 Issue 5 (91)
Abstract

In the article, the authors reveal the role of Russian researchers of the 18th — 19th centuries in the scientific study of Kazakhstan on the basis of rich historiographic and source study reviews. Since Kazakhstan was of interest as adjacent territories with a rich history and natural resources, as well as a powerful military base for access to other Asian countries, the first researchers were representatives of diplomatic and military missions, as well as entire scientific teams composed of both military and and civilians. The scientific work was based on personal observations, as well as materials from the rich Kazakh folklore collected during the expeditions. The article analyzes the reliability of information on the political and socio-economic history, ethnography and geography of Kazakhstan, cited in the scientific works of famous Russian researchers of Kazakhstan in modern times, which are compared with identified archival materials. Russian scientists were interested in the features of the socio-political and socio-economic life of the steppes, their relationship with neighboring peoples, including the regional tsarist authorities of the Russian Empire, issues of confessional relations and commercial and economic activity.

Keywords
Kazakh Khanate, Russian Empire, scientific study, Russian historiography, ethnography, Kazakh folklore, Shezhire, scientific expeditions
Received
18.02.2020
Publication date
30.06.2020
Number of characters
68673
Number of purchasers
43
Views
2379
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