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From Neman to Smolensk: the Beginning of the Russian Campaign in Representation Soldier of Great Army of Napoleon
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From Neman to Smolensk: the Beginning of the Russian Campaign in Representation Soldier of Great Army of Napoleon
Annotation
PII
S207987840009085-2-1
DOI
10.18254/S207987840009085-2
Publication type
Article
Status
Ретрагировано
Причина ретракции
Автором допущено нарушение п. 4.4 «Этики публикаций» ЭНОЖ «История», в соответствии с которым «Представление одной и той же рукописи одновременно более чем в один журнал воспринимается как неэтичное поведение и неприемлемо». Данная статья была опубликована параллельно в журнале «Диалог со временем» (Постникова А. А. От Немана до Смоленска: начало русской кампании в представлении солдат Великой армии Наполеона // Диалог со временем. 2020. Вып. 72. С. 271–279. URL: https://roii.ru/r/1/72.19 DOI: https://doi.org/10.21267/AQUILO.2020.72.72.017).
Authors
Alena Postnikova 
Affiliation:
Ural Federal University
Ural State Pedagogical University
Address: Russian Federation, Ekaterinburg
Edition
Volume 11 Issue 4 (90)
Abstract

In article the attempt is made, having addressed transformation of representations of soldiers of Great army at the initial stage of the Russian campaign, to track sources of formation of the Western European memory of a campaign of 1812. The author comes to a conclusion that the relative unity of memory of soldiers of army of Napoleon of events of 1812 was dictated by a number of factors. So, even prior to opening of military operations the big role was played by official promotion which promoted creation of ideological stereotype of ideas of the French soldiers of the enemy. However immersion of soldiers of Great army in the Russian reality began to change their initial representations. If at the very beginning of the campaign soldiers believed in the idea of rescue of the Poles groaning under oppression of the Russian tsar, then soon thanks to the begun contacts with the population of “the Russian Poland” they quickly were disappointed in nobility of the mission. Now war which obviously dragged on thanks to “Scythian” tactics of Russians became a symbol of fight against barbarity for Napoleonic soldiers. For the majority of the ranks which are not devoted in plans and details of actions of Great army, the only thing that soon remained it is belief in the genius of the emperor.

Keywords
historical memory, Russian campaign, stereotypes, cross-cultural interaction
Received
09.05.2020
Publication date
12.06.2020
Number of characters
27142
Number of purchasers
36
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1886
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References

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