“These Lands Have Everything We Need”: on the Role of the Soviet Factor in British Policy in Africa (1945—1951)
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“These Lands Have Everything We Need”: on the Role of the Soviet Factor in British Policy in Africa (1945—1951)
Annotation
PII
S207987840031017-7-1
Publication type
Article
Status
Published
Authors
Dmitry Portnyagin 
Affiliation: Saint Petersburg State University
Address: Russian Federation, Saint Petersburg
Maria Portnygina
Affiliation: Saint Petersburg State University
Address: Russian Federation, Saint Petersburg
Abstract

After the end of World War II, British political and military circles viewed the African colonies as a vital source of raw materials for rebuilding the British economy. During the Cold War, territories in Africa, as well as the local workforce, acquired strategic importance. Recognizing the fact that there were only a small number of actual communist parties in Africa in the early post-war years, British political and military leaders believed that in the foreseeable future their influence could increase significantly. In addition, they were confident that the USSR would be active in the colonies and exploit racial and nationalist problems through the communist parties. Therefore, British politicians and diplomats considered it necessary to act proactively. Plans to combat communist influence in various fields were developed and began to be implemented: economics and social sphere, security, propaganda, finance.

Keywords
The British Empire, British foreign and colonial policy, the Labour government of C. Attlee, the USSR and the national liberation movement in Africa
Received
08.03.2024
Publication date
31.05.2024
Number of characters
39064
Number of purchasers
15
Views
162
Readers community rating
0.0 (0 votes)
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References

1. Portnyagin D. I. Lejboristskaya partiya Velikobritanii i problemy afrikanskogo natsionalizma (1945—1951 gg.) // Trudy kafedry istorii Novogo i novejshego vremeni. 2012. № 8. S. 71—78.

2. Portnyagin D. Political and Military Leadership of Britain about the Role of the Commonwealth and the Empire in the Cold War (1945—1951) // ISTORIYA. 2018. Vol. 9. Issue 1 (65). URL: https://history.jes.su/s207987840002047-0-1/ DOI: 10.18254/S0002047-0-1

3. Khakhalkina E. V. Afrika v planakh lejboristskogo pravitel'stva K. Ehttli // Vostok. Afro-aziatskie obschestva: istoriya i sovremennost'. 2018. №2. S. 83—92.

4. British Documents on the End of Empire. Series A, Vol. II: The Labour Government and the End of Empire. Part I: High Policy and Administration / ed. R. Haem. L.: HMSO, 1992.

5. Haem R. Britain’s declining Empire. The Road to Decolonisation 1918—1968. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2006.

6. Haem R. Understanding the British Empire. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2010.

7. House of Commons Debates. 19 November 1948. Vol. 458. Col. 750.

8. House of Commons Debates. 8 July 1948. Vol. 453. Col. 594.

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