Armillary Sphere in the Ideology of the Late Middle Ages and Early Modern Times

Tchernik, Alexander

doi:10.18254/S207987840027170-6

English

Home>Issue 6 (128)>Armillary Sphere in the Ideology of the Late Middle Ages and Early Modern Times

Armillary Sphere in the Ideology of the Late Middle Ages and Early Modern Times

Table of contents

Annotation Estimate Publication content

References Comments

Armillary Sphere in the Ideology of the Late Middle Ages and Early Modern Times

Annotation

PII

S207987840027170-6-1

DOI

10.18254/S207987840027170-6

Publication type

Article

Status

Published

Authors

Alexander Tchernik Send message

Affiliation: Institute of World History RAS
Address: Russian Federation, Moscow

Edition

Volume 14 Issue 6 (128)

Abstract

The armillary sphere is one of the most famous badges. The opinion that this image of a navigation device visualizes Portugal is an anachronism. In Europe the armillary sphere was used not only in Portugal. Models of the celestial structure based on the concept of the sphericity of the universe have a long tradition. In the 15th — 16th centuries the armillary sphere served as a designation of the highest imperial ambitions and appeared in various contexts related to messianism and the interpretation of biblical prophecy. The armillary sphere is a conceptual model of the cosmos structure, its physical, spiritual, and political sides. By the end of the 15th century the armillary sphere became a stable representation of the universe — an image full of Christian meaning, which had a pan-European distribution and pan-European significance. The image of the sphere is a visualization of the highest European values of that time, an example of which is the use of it by Elizabeth I and her entourage.

Keywords

badge, armillary sphere, visualization, heraldry

Received

30.05.2023

Publication date

28.08.2023

Number of characters

48437

Number of purchasers

Views

194

Readers community rating

0.0 (0 votes)

Cite Download pdf 200 RUB / 1.0 SU

To download PDF you should pay the subscribtion

GOST	Tchernik A. Armillary Sphere in the Ideology of the Late Middle Ages and Early Modern Times // ISTORIYA. – 2023. – V. 14. – Issue 6 (128). URL: https://history.jes.su/s207987840027170-6-1/. DOI: 10.18254/S207987840027170-6
MLA	Tchernik, Alexander "Armillary Sphere in the Ideology of the Late Middle Ages and Early Modern Times." ISTORIYA. 14.6 (128) (2023). DOI: 10.18254/S207987840027170-6
APA	Tchernik A. (2023). Armillary Sphere in the Ideology of the Late Middle Ages and Early Modern Times. ISTORIYA. vol. 14, no. 6 (128) DOI: 10.18254/S207987840027170-6

Full text is available to subscribers only

Subscribe right now

Only article and additional services

Subscription benefits

200 RUB / 1.0 SU

Whole issue and additional services

Subscription benefits

820 RUB / 10.0 SU

All issues and additional services for 2023

Subscription benefits

5000 RUB / 50.0 SU

References

1. Bereznitskij S. V. Armillyarnye sfery — unikal'nye muzejnye ehksponaty Muzeya antropologii i ehtnografii im. Petra Velikogo (Kunstkamera) RAN // Voprosy muzeologii. 2015. № 1 (11). S. 124—133.

2. Chernykh A. P. Izobrazitel'nyj deviz korolya Portugalii Manuehla I (1495—1521) // Trudy Gosudarstvennogo Ehrmitazha: [T.] 102: Geral'dika: issledovaniya i praktika: materialy nauchnoj konferentsii 20—22 fevralya 2019 goda. SPb.: Izd-vo Gosudarstvennogo Ehrmitazha, 2020. S. 72—79.

3. Chernykh A. P. Legenda korolevskogo gerba Portugalii // Signum / Tsentr gerbovedcheskikh i genealogicheskikh issledovanij; Institut vseobschej istorii RAN / otv. red. A. P. Chernykh. Vyp. 8. M.: IVI RAN, 2015.

4. Chernykh A. P. Perenos stolitsy Portugalii v Braziliyu v 1808 g.: obstoyatel'stva i posledstviya // Perenos stolitsy: Istoricheskij opyt geopoliticheskogo proektirovaniya. Materialy konferentsii 28—29 oktyabrya 2013 g. / otv. red. I. G. Konovalova. M., IVI, 2013. S. 152—156.

5. Aujac G. La sphère: instrument au service de la découverte du monde: d’Autolycos de Pitanè à Jean de Sacrobosco. Caen: Paradigme, 1993.

6. Alves A. M. Iconologia do poder real no período manuelino: A procura de uma linguagem perdida. Lisboa: Imprensa Nacional; Casa da Moeda, 1985.

7. Bluteau R. Vocabulario Portuguez, e Latino, Aulico, Anatomico, Architectonico, Bellico, Botanico ... Zoologico: autorizado com exemplos dos melhores escritores portuguezes e latinos, e offerecido a Elrey de Portugual D. Joao V. Coimbra, Collegio das Artes da Companhia de Jesu, 1712.

8. Case J. Sphaera Civitatis. Oxoniae [Oxford]: Iosephus Barnesius, 1588.

9. Cellarius Andreas. Harmonia macrocosmica. [Amstelodami]: Johannes Janssonius, 1661.

10. Comes M. Historia de la esfera armilar: su desarrollo en las diferentes culturas. Madrid: Universitat de Barcelona; Fundacion Juanelo Turriano, 2012.

11. Corrozet G. Hecatomgraphie. P.: Denis Janot, 1540.

12. Cunningham W. The Cosmographicall Glasse, conteinyng the Pleasant Principles of Cosmographie, Geographie, Hydrographie or Navigation. L., 1559.

13. Devises, lettres, chiffres et couleurs: un code emblématique 1350—1550 / sous la dir. de L. Hablot, M. Metelo de Seixas et M. Ferrari. Lisbonne; Instituto de Estudos Medievais, 2022.

14. Ferreira Godinho C. E. A esfera armilar de D. Manuel I: visão celestial e providencia astral. Lisboa, 2016.

15. Galvão Duarte. Chronica do muito alto, e muito esclarecido principe D. Affonso Henriques, primeiro rey de Portugal / introd. G. Pereira. Lisboa, Escriptorio, 1906.

16. Gois Damiao de. Cronica do Felicissimo Rei D. Manuel: Nova ed. conforme a primeira de 1566, Coimbra: Por Ordem da Universidade, 1949.

17. Krippenkalender. Leonhard Regmann. Nürnberg, 1515.

18. Liber Cosmographicus Petri Apiani. Landshut, 1524.

19. Leite S. A Arte do Manuelino como Percurso Simbólico. Estudos de Arte e Iconologia, Casal de Cambra: Caleidoscupio, 2005.

20. Luz M. A história dos símbolos nacionais: a Bandeira, o Brasão, o Selo, o Hino. Edições do Senado Federal. Vol. 47. Brasília, 2005.

21. Mar A. An Early Impresa Miniature: Man in an Armillary Sphere (1569) // British Art Studies. Is. 17. [Ehlektronnyj resurs]. URL.: https://doi.org/10.17658/issn.2058-5462/issue-17/amarr (data obrascheniya: 21.03.2023).

22. Pereira P. “Divinas arma” — A propaganda régia, a arquitectura manuelina e a iconologia do poder // Propaganda e Poder. Congresso Peninsular de História de Arte. Lisboa, Edições Colibri, 2001.

23. Procli Sphaera. Trad. Thomas Linacre. Parisiis: Chrétien Wechel, 1547.

24. Resende Garcia de. Crónica de D. Joao II e Miscelânea / introd. J. Verissimo Serrao. Lisboa: Imprensa nacional, 1973.

25. Rui de Pina. Cronica de D. Joao II. Lisboa: Alfa, 1989.

26. Seixas M. Metelo, Galvão Telles J. B. A Pedra de Armas do Paço dos Alcaides-Mores de Óbidos: uma memória heráldica. Município de Arcos de Valdevez, 2011.

27. [Sacro Busto]. Opusculum Joha[n]nis de Sacro Busto spericum. Leipzig, 1494.

28. Thomaz L. F. De Ceuta a Timor. Algés: Difel, 1994.

29. 500 anos do Foral manuelino de Cascais. 1514—2014 / coord. J. M. Henriques. Cascais, 2014.

30. Zurara Gomes Eanes de. Crónica dos feitos notáveis que se passaram na conquista da Guiné por mandado do Infante D. Henrique / introd. e notas T. de Sousa Soares. Lisboa: Academia Portuguesa de História, 1981.