Simeon of Beth Arsham: Difficulties of Confessional Identification in the Christian Orient

Zabolotnyi, Evgenii

doi:10.18254/S207987840023159-3

English

Home>Issue 11 (121)>Simeon of Beth Arsham: Difficulties of Confessional Identification in the Christian Orient

Simeon of Beth Arsham: Difficulties of Confessional Identification in the Christian Orient

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Simeon of Beth Arsham: Difficulties of Confessional Identification in the Christian Orient

Annotation

PII

S207987840023159-3-1

DOI

10.18254/S207987840023159-3

Publication type

Article

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Published

Authors

Evgenii Zabolotnyi Send message

ORCID: 0000-0002-0629-747X

Affiliation: Lomonosov Moscow State University
Address: Russian Federation, Moscow

Edition

Volume 13 Issue 11 (121)

Abstract

Simeon of Beth Arsham, a priest and later bishop of the Church of the East, the main Christian community in Sasanian Iran, was one of the most prominent figures in the Syriac tradition. Simeon’s activity began at the turn of the 5th — 6th centuries, when this community was under the strong influence of the extreme dyophysite Christology of the Antiochene school, which prepared the East Syrian tradition for the subsequent reception of Nestorianism. Being a supporter of Christological views diametrically opposed to Antiochene theology, Simeon actively fought against the “Nestorianization” of his native tradition. On the basis of sources dedicated to the “Persian debater”, as well as Simeon’s own writings, the author clarifies the relative and absolute chronology of his life, the confessional status of Simeon’s doctrine within Nicene Christianity, and also considers his struggle with the “Nestorians” not as a set of disparate measures, but as a system of strategies aimed to narrow down the influence of extreme Antiochene theology in Iran.

Keywords

Simeon of Beth Arsham, Syriac Christianity, intrareligious polemics, human capital, Sasanian Iran, Church of the East, religious policy of Byzantine emperors, Armenian Church

Источник финансирования

The reported study was funded by RFBR, project number 19-29-07549 “Human capital of the Middle Ages: typology, structures, strategies of its increment (Western Europe, Byzantium, Middle East)”.

Received

08.09.2022

Publication date

15.12.2022

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GOST	Zabolotnyi E. Simeon of Beth Arsham: Difficulties of Confessional Identification in the Christian Orient // ISTORIYA. – 2022. – V. 13. – Issue 11 (121). URL: https://history.jes.su/s207987840023159-3-1/. DOI: 10.18254/S207987840023159-3
MLA	Zabolotnyi, Evgenii "Simeon of Beth Arsham: Difficulties of Confessional Identification in the Christian Orient." ISTORIYA. 13.11 (121) (2022). DOI: 10.18254/S207987840023159-3
APA	Zabolotnyi E. (2022). Simeon of Beth Arsham: Difficulties of Confessional Identification in the Christian Orient. ISTORIYA. vol. 13, no. 11 (121) DOI: 10.18254/S207987840023159-3

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