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Canada ane the Arctic Issue at the Third United Nations Conference on the Law of the Sea
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Canada ane the Arctic Issue at the Third United Nations Conference on the Law of the Sea
Annotation
PII
S207987840019780-7-1
DOI
10.18254/S207987840019780-7
Publication type
Article
Status
Published
Authors
Dmitry Volodin 
ORCID: 0000-0002-4252-2435
Affiliation: U.S. and Canadian Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Address: Russian Federation, Moscow
Edition
Volume 13 Issue 12 (122). Part 2
Abstract

One of Canada's main goals at the Third United Nations Conference on the Law of the Sea was to legalize its 100-mile maritime pollution prevention zone in the Arctic. At first Canada tried to achieve this goal by seeking appropriate powers for coastal states on a global scale. However due to the strong opposition of maritime powers and insufficient support from coastal states Canada changed tactics and opted for a separate pollution prevention regime for the Arctic through a separate deal with the US and the USSR. Article 234 of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea legitimized Canada's right to impose additional (environmental) requirements on foreign ships in its economic zone in the Arctic and thus to control navigation in these waters.

Keywords
Canada, Arctic, Northwest Passage, Article 234, UNCLOS III, Law of the Sea
Received
29.04.2022
Publication date
30.12.2022
Number of characters
32871
Number of purchasers
4
Views
187
Readers community rating
0.0 (0 votes)
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