Transformation of Individual and Collective Memory in the Context of Digitalization
Table of contents
Share
QR
Metrics
Transformation of Individual and Collective Memory in the Context of Digitalization
Annotation
PII
S207987840012305-4-1
Publication type
Article
Status
Published
Authors
Vladislav Lektorsky 
Affiliation: State Academic University for the Humanities
Address: Russian Federation, Moscow
Abstract

The author analyzes problems that have arisen in the context of the digitalization of memory. It is shown that digital memory solves a number of problems, connected with preserving knowledge and the information about past events. But at the same time digital memory produces new problems, first of all those which concern individual and collective autonomy. It is possible to break a digital archive of another person, fabricate his/ her memories and biography. Tracking and storing human actions can be used for manipulating another person. Plenty of digital memory writings doesn’t help, but hinders decision making, limits the space of creativity. The author studies the inseparable connection of remembering and forgetting and formulates the thesis that the possibility of “eternal memory” without forgetting at the digital age is a serious menace to human autonomy, to human essence. In this connection the obligation to remember and the right to forget are analyzed.

Keywords
individual memory, collective memory, social memory, historical memory, digital memory, identity, obligation to remember, right to forget
Источник финансирования
The research was carried out at the expense of Russian Science Foundation (project № 19-18-00371).
Received
19.05.2020
Publication date
15.10.2020
Number of characters
38403
Number of purchasers
29
Views
2707
Readers community rating
0.0 (0 votes)
Cite Download pdf 200 RUB / 1.0 SU

To download PDF you should pay the subscribtion

Full text is available to subscribers only
Subscribe right now
Only article and additional services
Whole issue and additional services
All issues and additional services for 2020

References

1. Avgustin A. (Blazhennyj). Ispoved'. M., 2005.

2. Assman A. Dlinnaya ten' proshlogo. Memorial'naya kul'tura i istoricheskaya politika. M., 2014.

3. Bergson A. Tvorcheskaya ehvolyutsiya. Materiya i pamyat'. Mn., 1999.

4. Gusserl' Eh. Sobranie sochinenij. T. 1. Fenomenologiya vnutrennego soznaniya vremeni. M., 1994.

5. Zavadskij A. Pamyat', molchi? Andrej Zavadskij o digitalizatsii pamyati // Laboratoriya publichnoj istorii. 20.02.2018 [Ehlektronnyj resurs]. URL: http://publichistorylab.ru/archives/477 (data obrascheniya: 05.05.2020).

6. Lektorskij V. A. «Ya» // V. A. Lektorskij. Ehpistemologiya klassicheskaya i neklassicheskaya. M., 2002.

7. Rikyor P. Pamyat', istoriya, zabvenie. M., 2004.

8. Russo Zh.-Zh. Ispoved'. M., 2011.

9. Sartr Zh.-P. Bytie i nichto: opyt fenomenologicheskoj ontologii. M., 2000.

10. Frejd Z. Osnovy psikhologicheskoj teorii v psikhoanalize. M., 2006.

11. Khajdegger M. Vremya i bytie. M., 1993.

12. Ehbbingauz G. Ocherk psikhologii. SPb., 1911.

13. Bartlett F. C. Remembering. A Study in Experimental and Social Psychology. Cambridge, 1932.

14. Brennan C. Digital humanities, digital methods, digital history and digital outputs. History writing and the digital revolution // History Compass. 2018. 16 (10) [Ehlektronnyj resurs]. URL: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/hic3.12492

15. Bruner J. Acts of Meaning. Cambridge (MA), 1990.

16. Bruner J. The Autobiographical Process // Current Sociology. 1995. 43 (2). P. 161—177.

17. Bruner J. The Narrative Construction of Reality // Critical Inquiry, 1991. 18 (1). P. 1—21.

18. Dennett D. Consciousness Explained. N. Y.; Boston; L., 1999.

19. Hacking J. Rewriting the Soul. Multiple Personality and the sciences of memory. Princeton, 1995.

20. Halbwachs M. Le cadres sociaux de la mémoire. Paris, 1952.

21. Heersmink R. 2017. Distributed selves: personal identity and extended memory systems // Synthese. 194: 3135—3151.

22. Hyowon L. et al. Constructing a SenseCam visual diary as media process // Multimedia Systems. 2008. 14 (6). P. 341—349 [Ehlektronnyj resurs]. URL: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00530-008-0129-x

23. Lupton D. The quantified self: A sociology of self-tracking. Cambridge, 2016.

24. Margalit A. The ethics of memory. Cambridge (MA), 2002.

25. Mayer-Schönberger V. Delete: the virtue of forgetting in the digital age. Princeton; Oxford, 2011.

26. Michaelian K. Is external memory memory? Biological memory and extended mind // Consciousness and cognition. 2012. Vol. 21. Is. 3. P. 1154—1165 [Ehlektronnyj resurs]. URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053810012001237?via%3Dihub

27. Michaelian K., Sutton J. Memory // The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. 2017. [Ehlektronnyj resurs]. URL: https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/sum2017/entries/memory (data obrascheniya: 01.05.2020).

28. Michaelian K., Sutton J. Distributed Cognition and Memory Research: History and Current Directions // Review of Philosophical Psychology. 2013. 4. P. 1—24.

29. Senor T. Epistemological problems of memory // The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. 2019 [Ehlektronnyj resurs]. URL: https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/fall2019/entries/memory-episprob/ (data obrascheniya: 10.05.2020).

30. Sutton J., Harris C. B., Keil P. G., Barnier A. J. The psychology of memory, extended cognition, and socially distributed remembering // Phenomenology and the Cognitive sciences. 2010. 9 (4). P. 521—560 [Ehlektronnyj resurs]. URL: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11097-010-9182-y

31. Van Dijsk J. Mediated memories in the digital age. Stanford, 2007.

Comments

No posts found

Write a review
Translate